Farman F.120

F.121 (F.3X) Jabiru
Role airliner
Manufacturer Farman Aviation Works
First flight 1923
Introduction 1923
Primary users France
Denmark
Developed from Farman F-120 Jabiru

The Farman F.120 and its derivatives were a family of multi-engine airliners and bombers of the 1920s built by the Farman Aviation Works in France.

Contents

Design and development

The F.3X or F.121 Jabiru, named after a Latin American stork, was a fixed-undercarriage sesquiplane powered by four 180-hp Hispano-Suiza 8Ac engines installed in tandem pairs (pusher-puller) on the lower (stub) wings. In spite of being considered one of the ugliest aircraft ever designed, it first flew in 1923 and won a French airliner competition, the 1923 Grand Prix des Avions de Transports, and its 500,000 francs first prize.

Operational history

The Jabiru was capable of carrying up to 9 passengers, and served on Farman airline's route Paris-Brussels-Amsterdam, but also with Danish Air Lines between Copenhagen and Amsterdam. They served until the late 1920s.

Civil operators

 Denmark
 France

Specifications

General characteristics

Performance

External links